解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract:MAIN CONCLUSION:Recent publications have increased our knowledge of how pectin composition and the degree of homogalacturonan methylesterification impact the biochemical and biomechanical properties of plant cell walls, plant development, and plants' interactions with their abiotic and biotic environments. Experimental...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00425-015-2358-5
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::MAIN CONCLUSION : [EtPy][Br] is more reactive toward lignin than toward the PSs in wood cell walls, and [EtPy][Br] treatment results in inhomogenous changes to the cell wall's ultrastructural and chemical components. The effects of the ionic liquid 1-ethylpyridinium bromide ([EtPy][Br]), which prefers to react with li...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-014-2235-7
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:MAIN CONCLUSION:Phloem production and structural development were interlinked with seasonal variation in the primary and secondary metabolites of phloem. Novel microtechniques provided new perspectives on understanding phloem structure and chemistry. To gain new insights into phloem formation in Norway spruce (Picea ab...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-015-2347-8
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:MAIN CONCLUSION:The HRA2pl peptide expressed by transient transformation in N. tabacum plants is capable of inhibiting the binding of the human metapneumovirus to HEp-2 cells at the fusion stage. Human metapneumovirus (hMPV) is an agent responsible for acute respiratory infections that mainly affects children under 3 y...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-015-2277-5
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:MAIN CONCLUSION:Our work strongly suggests that microRNA858 regulates anthocyanin biosynthesis in tomato by modulating the expression of two R2R3 MYB transcription factors, underscoring the importance of microRNAs in the gene regulatory network controlling specialized metabolism in plants. The biological functions of m...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-015-2305-5
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:MAIN CONCLUSION:Provide an evolutionary and an empirical molecular genetic foundation of the Sus gene family in tobacco and will be beneficial for further investigations of Sus gene functions Sucrose synthase (Sus) has been well characterized as the key enzyme participating in sucrose metabolism, and the gene family en...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-015-2297-1
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:MAIN CONCLUSION:Distribution of Conyza species is well correlated with human interference. Multiple herbicide resistance is caused by the attempt to overcome resistance to one mode of action by overuse of another. Conyza canadensis (CC) and Conyza bonariensis (CB) are troublesome weeds around the world. Extensive use o...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-015-2306-4
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:MAIN CONCLUSION:Drought-tolerant rice variety, Nagina 22 (N22), has a unique spikelet miRNome during anthesis stage drought as well as transition from heading to anthesis. Molecular characterization of genetic diversity of rice is essential to understand the evolution and molecular basis of various agronomically import...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-015-2279-3
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:MAIN CONCLUSIONS:One hundred DDB1 (damaged DNA binding protein-1)-binding WD40-repeat domain (DWD) family genes were identified in the S. lycopersicum genome. The DWD genes encode proteins presumably functioning as the substrate recognition subunits of the cullin4-ring ubiquitin E3 ligase complex. These findings provid...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-015-2258-8
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:MAIN CONCLUSION:Putative XyG xylosyltransferases from Tropaeolum majus (nasturtium) and Solanum lycopersicum (tomato) homologous to characterized Arabidopsis genes were identified and shown to functionally complement Arabidopsis mutants lacking xyloglucan demonstrating they represent xyloglucan xylosyltransferases. Xyl...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-015-2243-2
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:MAIN CONCLUSION:Abscisic acid mediates the effect of post-anthesis soil drying on grain filling through regulating the activities of key enzymes and expressions of genes involved in sucrose-to-starch conversion in rice spikelets. This study investigated if abscisic acid (ABA) would mediate the effect of post-anthesis s...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-015-2245-0
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:MAIN CONCLUSION:Identification and characterization of 5,446 mlncRNAs from Salvia miltiorrhiza showed that the majority of identified mlncRNAs were stress responsive, providing a framework for elucidating mlncRNA functions in S. miltiorrhiza. mRNA-like noncoding RNAs (mlncRNAs) are transcribed by RNA polymerase II and ...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-015-2246-z
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:MAIN CONCLUSION:Specific α- l -arabinofuranosidases are involved in the realisation of elongation growth process in cells with type II cell walls. Elongation growth in a plant cell is largely based on modification of the cell wall. In type II cell walls, the Ara/Xyl ratio is known to decrease during elongation due to t...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-015-2244-1
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:MAIN CONCLUSION:The JcUEP promoter is active constitutively in the bio-fuel plant Jatropha curcas , and is an alternative to the widely used CaMV35S promoter for driving constitutive overexpression of transgenes in Jatropha. Well-characterized promoters are required for transgenic breeding of Jatropha curcas, a biofuel...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-014-2222-z
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:MAIN CONCLUSION:The interaction between enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidants, endogenous levels of ABA and ABA-GE, the rapid recuperation of photosynthetic proteins under re-watering as well the high level of antioxidant proteins in previously drought-stressed plants under re-watering conditions, will contribute to...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-014-2221-0
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:MAIN CONCLUSION:The research demonstrated that Arabidopsis can be used as a model system for studying plant-nematode-endophyte tripartite interactions; thus, opening new possibilities for further characterizing the molecular mechanisms behind these interactions. Arabidopsis has been established as an important model sy...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-014-2237-5
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:MAIN CONCLUSION:The aim of this study is to demonstrate the feasibility of down-regulating endogeneous prefoldin-2 root-knot nematode transcripts by expressing dsRNA with sequence identity to the nematode gene in tobacco roots under the influence of strong Arabidopsis ubiquitin (UBQ1) promoter. Root-knot nematodes (RKN...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-014-2211-2
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phi thickenings, bands of secondary wall thickenings that reinforce the primary wall of root cortical cells in a wide range of species, are described for the first time in the epiphytic orchid Miltoniopsis. As with phi thickenings found in other plants, the phi thickenings in Miltoniopsis contain highly aligned cellul...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-014-2194-z
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:MAIN CONCLUSION:Physical properties of wheat coleoptile segments decreased after treatment with hemicellulose-degrading enzymes, indicating that hemicellulosic polysaccharides function to control the strength of primary cell walls. Changes in the physical properties of plant cell walls, a viscoelastic structure, are th...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-014-2176-1
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:MAIN CONCLUSION:Differential palisade and spongy parenchyma structural changes in oilseed rape leaf were demonstrated. These dismantling processes were linked to early senescence events and associated to remobilization processes. During leaf senescence, an ordered cell dismantling process allows efficient nutrient remo...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-014-2182-3
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Continuous light induces a potentially lethal injury in domesticated tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) plants. Recently, continuous-light tolerance was reported in several wild tomato species, yet the molecular mechanisms underpinning tolerance/sensitivity are still elusive. Here, we investigated from which part of the pl...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-014-2202-3
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Salt stress is one of the most important abiotic stress factors affecting plant growth and productivity in natural ecosystems. In this study, we aimed at determining possible differences between salt tolerant and salt sensitive species in early (within 72 h) salt stress response in leaves and roots. To this purpose, w...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-014-2154-7
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::MicroRNAs (miRNAs) play important regulatory roles in plant development and stress responses. Tomato is an economically important vegetable crop in the world with publicly available genomic information database, but only a limited number of tomato miRNAs have been identified. In this study, two independent small RNA l...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-014-2158-3
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:MAIN CONCLUSION:PAE8 and PAE9 have pectin acetylesterase activity and together remove one-third of the cell wall acetate associated with pectin formation in Arabidopsis leaves. In pae8 and pae9 mutants, substantial amounts of acetate accumulate in cell walls. In addition, the inflorescence stem height is decreased. Pec...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-014-2139-6
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Different epidemiological and preclinical studies have demonstrated that regular consumption of anthocyanin-rich foods is associated to a reduced risk of chronic diseases, such as cardiovascular diseases, cancer and obesity. However, assigning a health property to anthocyanins or other classes of flavonoids may be lim...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00425-014-2131-1
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:MAIN CONCLUSION:Anthocyanins in upper (adaxial) leaf tissues provide greater photoprotection than in lower (abaxial) tissues, but also predispose tissues to increased shade acclimation and, consequently, reduced photosynthetic capacity. Abaxial anthocyanins may be a compromise between these costs/benefits. Plants adapt...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-014-2090-6
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mineral nutrients are distributed in a non-uniform manner in the soil. Plasticity in root responses to the availability of mineral nutrients is believed to be important for optimizing nutrient acquisition. The response of root architecture to heterogeneous nutrient availability has been documented in various plant spe...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00425-014-2150-y
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:MAIN CONCLUSION:Comprehensive subcellular localization analysis revealed that the subcellular distribution of carbohydrate metabolic pathways in the red alga Cyanidioschyzon is essentially identical with that in Arabidopsis , except the lack of transaldolase. In plants, the glycolysis and oxidative pentose phosphate pa...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-014-2108-0
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:MAIN CONCLUSION:UV - B radiation exposure for upto 3 h did not cause direct damage to physiology, but adjusted secondary metabolism and metabolites accumulation as an effective acclimation mechanism to mitigate the adverse effects of radiation. Artemisia annua L. plants were irradiated with UV-B radiation (280-315 nm; ...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-014-2114-2
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:MAIN CONCLUSION:For the first time, a plant (rice) translin was characterized. The rice translin protein, which was octameric in native state, bound efficiently to single-stranded DNA and RNA. Translin, a DNA-/RNA-binding protein, is expressed in brain, testis and in certain malignancies. It is involved in chromosomal ...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-014-2092-4
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bax inhibitor-1 (BI-1) is a widely conserved cell death suppressor localized in the endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Our previous results revealed that Arabidopsis BI-1 (AtBI-1) interacts with not only Arabidopsis cytochrome b 5 (Cb5), an electron transfer protein, but also a Cb5-like domain (Cb5LD)-containing protein,...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-014-2065-7
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In compound leaves, leaflet primordia are initiated directionally along the lateral sides. Our understanding of the molecular basis of leaflet initiation has improved, but the regulatory mechanisms underlying spatio-temporal patterns remain unclear. In this study, we investigated the mechanisms of acropetal (from the ...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-014-2071-9
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glycosylation of sterols, catalysed by sterol glycosyltransferases (SGTs), improves the sterol solubility, chemical stability and compartmentalization, and helps plants to adapt to environmental changes. The SGTs in medicinal plants are of particular interest for their role in the biosynthesis of pharmacologically act...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-014-2046-x
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of acidic SK(n) dehydrins in stress tolerance of important crop and model species of the Solanaceae remains unknown. We have previously shown that the acidic SK₃ dehydrin DHN24 from Solanum sogarandinum is constitutively expressed and its expression is associated with cold acclimation. Here we found that DHN2...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-013-2018-6
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Each plant genome contains a repertoire of β-mannanase genes belonging to glycoside hydrolase family 5 subfamily 7 (GH5_7), putatively involved in the degradation and modification of various plant mannan polysaccharides, but very few have been characterized at the gene product level. The current study presents recombi...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-013-2005-y
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Past genetic studies have shown three independent loci designated O, R and M control spathe color in Anthurium andraeanum (Hort.). To evaluate the genetic model and to understand the control of anthocyanin biosynthesis at the molecular level, the expression of the anthocyanin biosynthetic genes, CHS, F3H, DFR, ANS and...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-013-2007-9
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abscisic acid (ABA) is an important stress phytohormone that plays an essential role in mediating the signaling networks associated with plant responses to various abiotic stresses. In the present study, we isolated a gene CrNCED1 encoding the rate-limiting enzyme of ABA synthesis, 9-cis-epoxycarotenoid dioxygenase (N...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-013-1963-4
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Following tuber induction, potato tubers undergo a period of dormancy during which visible bud growth is inhibited. The length of the dormancy period is under environmental, physiological and hormonal control. Sucrose availability is one prerequisite for bud break. In the absence of sucrose, no bud break occurs. Thus,...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00425-013-1968-z
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In contrast to seed plants, the roots of most ferns have a single apical cell which is the ultimate source of all cells in the root. The apical cell has a tetrahedral shape and divides asymmetrically. The root cap derives from the distal division face, while merophytes derived from three proximal division faces contri...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-013-1950-9
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The vascular system in plants is induced and controlled by streams of inductive hormonal signals. Auxin produced in young leaves is the primary controlling signal in vascular differentiation. Its polar and non-polar transport pathways and major controlling mechanisms are clarified. Ethylene produced in differentiating...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00425-013-1927-8
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00